The Oldest Towns in NJ and Their Stories

New Jersey’s story is as old as America itself, woven through its charming historic towns that have stood the test of time. From colonial crossroads to riverside settlements, these communities are living museums—each with its own unique tale to tell. Let’s take a stroll through some of New Jersey’s oldest towns and discover the stories that shaped them.

Burlington: The Colonial Crossroads

Founded in 1677, Burlington is one of New Jersey’s earliest settlements and once served as the capital of West Jersey. Walk along its tree-lined streets and you’ll find centuries-old homes, the historic Friends Meeting House, and the bustling riverfront. Burlington was a hub for Quakers seeking religious freedom, and its legacy of tolerance and diversity still echoes today.

Perth Amboy: Gateway to the New World

Perth Amboy, established in 1683, sits at the mouth of the Raritan River and played a pivotal role in colonial trade and politics. It was once the capital of East Jersey and later, the entire Province of New Jersey. The town’s waterfront, historic City Hall (the oldest in continuous use in the U.S.), and the Proprietary House—home to New Jersey’s last royal governor—are windows into its storied past.

Salem: Where Legends Linger

Salem, founded in 1675, is steeped in history and legend. Its name means “peace,” and it was established by English colonists searching for religious freedom. Salem’s courthouse, built in 1735, is still in use, and the town is famous for the mysterious legend of the “Salem Oak”—a tree under which the town’s founders signed their first treaty with the Lenape people.

Woodbridge: The First Township

Chartered in 1669, Woodbridge claims the title of New Jersey’s oldest original township. Its roots run deep, with colonial churches, burial grounds, and historic homes scattered throughout. Today, Woodbridge is a vibrant community that honors its past while embracing the future.

Why These Stories Matter

These towns aren’t just dots on a map—they’re living reminders of New Jersey’s journey from colonial outpost to modern-day crossroads. Visiting them is like stepping back in time, where every brick and cobblestone has a story to tell. Whether you’re a history buff or just curious about your home state, exploring these communities brings New Jersey’s rich heritage to life.